Access to work integrated learning: The lived experience

Publisher:
WAND
Publication Type:
Conference Proceeding
Citation:
Student futures. Proceedings of the 27th Annual Teaching Learning Forum,, 2018
Issue Date:
2018-02-01
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Work integrated learning (WIL) and internships are an important part of the suite of employability activities utilised by universities in their increasing efforts to ensure that graduates make a successful transition to the workplace. In Engineering, this is not only desirable but a compulsory part of the course, recommended by Engineers Australia as part of program accreditation criteria. Engineering has a long history of ensuring that graduates have been exposed to the workplace before they enter the profession, including via summer placements, and evidence of unpaid work experience. Research across other professions has indicated that unpaid internships may be subject to "class based privilege" (Shade & Jacobsen, 2015, p 188) and induce financial stress for students (Grant-Smith & Gillett Swan, 2017). With increasing economic pressures on students, lowered levels of employment and short and part-time project based employment in the "gig economy", the nature and quality of internships adds another dimension to the picture for graduate employability. Unpaid placements may be an additional employability barrier for engineering students from equity groups including women in non-traditional areas, low SES students, and those from non-English speaking backgrounds. Preliminary findings will be presented from research (funded by the National Centre for Student Equity in Higher Education) into the lived experience of student engineers in both paid and unpaid internships, including the barriers faced by individuals from equity groups, and potential improvements to their outcomes that industry and universities can facilitate.
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