Aperture-Shared All-Metal Endfire High-Gain Parabolic Antenna for Millimeter-Wave Multibeam and Sub-6-GHz Communication Applications
- Publisher:
- IEEE-INST ELECTRICAL ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS INC
- Publication Type:
- Journal Article
- Citation:
- IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation, 2023, 71, (3), pp. 2784-2789
- Issue Date:
- 2023-03-01
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Filename | Description | Size | |||
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Aperture-Shared_All-Metal_Endfire_High-Gain_Parabolic_Antenna_for_Millimeter-Wave_Multibeam_and_Sub-6-GHz_Communication_Applications.pdf | Published version | 2.95 MB |
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This communication demonstrates an endfire aperture-shared antenna for millimeter-wave (mm-wave) multibeam and sub-6-GHz communication applications. High-gains are achieved based on the parabolic reflectors (PRs) that can collimate the electromagnetic (EM) wave radiated from the feeds at the focal points. In contrast to the full metal-based PR in the sub-6-GHz band, the mm-wave PR is implemented using periodic metal gratings, which shows a bandgap in the mm-wave band while allowing the sub-6-GHz EM wave free to pass. In this way, the sub-6-GHz and mm-wave parabolic antennas share the same radiating aperture with near 100% aperture reuse efficiency and tiny mutual interference. Multiple mm-wave feeds are used to achieve multibeam radiation without a complicated feed network. The radiating aperture is gradually enlarged in a flared structure to enhance the gain further while maintaining a high aperture efficiency. In contrast to the state-of-the-art printed circuit board (PCB) designs, the proposed antenna is an all-metal one with the advantage of no dielectric loss. A prototype operating at the C- and Ka-bands is designed, prototyped, and measured.
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