Russian Public Diplomacy Efforts to Influence Neighbors Media Messaging Supports Hard Power Projection in Ukraine and Georgia
- Publisher:
- University of Southern California
- Publication Type:
- Journal Article
- Citation:
- International Journal of Communication, 2024, 18, pp. 2661-2684
- Issue Date:
- 2024-01-01
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Nations use media to disseminate stories about their culture, history, and values. This study explored Russian public-diplomacy efforts by examining news content exported to its neighbors, Ukraine and Georgia, from February 2021 to July 2021, approximately one year before Russia s invasion of Ukraine. We looked at pro-Russia media that targeted Russian-speaking Georgians and Ukrainians showing that Russian public-diplomacy messaging was not so much about Russia, as it was about anti-Western frames. Local pro-Russia media in Ukraine and Georgia repeated these anti-Western frames in their news coverage. These anti-Western frames provide insight into the messaging before the February 2022 invasion of Ukraine, thus contributing unique insights into public-diplomacy messaging for theorizing soft and hard power.
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