A study on the microstructure and property development of d.c. magnetron co-sputtered ternary titanium aluminium nitirde cpatings: Part 111 Effect of substrate bias voltage and temperature

Publisher:
Kluwer Academic Publishers
Publication Type:
Journal Article
Citation:
Journal of Materials Science, 2002, 37 (N/A), pp. 3477 - 3482
Issue Date:
2002-01
Filename Description Size
Thumbnail2004003057.pdf1.18 MB
Adobe PDF
Full metadata record
Advanced ternary (Ti,Al)N coatings were produced by reactive magnetron co-sputtering technique with separate titanium and aluminium targets at a 30degrees magnetron configuration. The aluminium magnetron discharge power was adjusted from 0 to 6.0 W/cm(2) to investigate the effect of magnetron discharge power on the microstructure and property development of the coatings. It was found that increasing the aluminium magnetron discharge power caused the deposition rate and the aluminium content to increase, and the grain size and surface roughness of the coatings to decrease substantially. Tighter packing of the grain columns occurred and the microstructure changed from a porous zone 1 to a densified zone T structure, resulting in a continuous increase of the coating hardness. The major texture component of the coatings changed from the (111) to (200) orientations. The (101) orientations of the AlN structure also developed. It was found that the microstructure and hardness enhancement of the coatings was associated with an increased formation of the TiAlN and AlN phases and a densified, fine grain structure at higher magnetron discharge powers. (C) 2002 Kluwer Academic Publishers.
Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: